Advertising 101: Placement

Posted November 27th, 2008 by KEZ

“Advertising” is a huge topic in webcomics currently. The problem is that the topic is so very large there is no way to condense it all into one article and do the information justice. So, for the first article in a succession of articles on the topic, I’m simply going to start with ad placement, from the publisher’s perspective (as in, someone is bidding on a spot on YOUR page). This is not advice on where to bid YOURSELF, simply where to put ads to generate revenue for you.

Ad placement directly impacts the revenue you generate as an ad publisher. It is only logical to think that, of course, an ad placed at the TOP of your page generates more funds than an ad of the same size placed at the bottom. Why? One word: Exposure.

The majority of internet users read left to right, top to bottom, just like reading a book. We look at the top left first, and the bottom right last. To gain the most revenue, whether through Project Wonderful or another ad publishing service, place your ad at the top of the page. People will bid more for this spot because it has the most exposure, and is not competing with other visual products (such as your comic.)

The second best place for an ad is to the left of your content. For example, a tower/skyscraper ad to the left of a webcomic page. Third best place is in the MIDDLE of content. For example, if I suddenly split up my paragraph right here with an ad:

It is in the middle of content, and therefore you are forced to read through it. You cannot completely miss the ad, as you might if I placed an ad on the RIGHT side of the page (as you can see in the sidebar.) To the right of content is the fourth best place.

Finally, the worst (and worst-performing) place to put an ad is beneath all your content, where most visitors will not even scroll. I see a lot of people complaining that their Project Wonderful ads are gaining very little revenue for them, yet when they are told it is because of ad placement, they do nothing to correct this. You really must think of your webpage like a realtor thinks of a property he or she is SELLING. You are selling space, and if you want to make money, you sell the best place.

(I would like to say right now that ad placement is slightly more complicated than I am presenting it. There is actually a spectrum for left, right and middle placement as you scroll vertically, but this blog is about the basics, so there they are.)

As with most aspects of life, moderation is often the best way to go. When placing ads on your page, you must remember not to go overboard. Too many ads not only detract from the reading/viewing experience (if you work is less enjoyable, less people will come back!) but also generates LESS revenue than less ads due to competition. For example, if I offered TWO tower slots on my webpage, the revenue generated from both would be less than if I only offered one spot, because of the laws of supply and demand. I supply more, the demand stays the same, therefore the price goes down. If the demand increases and the supply decreases, the price goes UP.

Please also be aware that if you are a member of publishing companies such as Google, ADSDAQ, Burstmedia, etc, there are RULES about where you may place ads. For example, the leaderboard I currently display on my comic archives may ONLY appear above the fold in a 800×600 resolution. The tower must appear within one scroll of a 800×600 resolution. There are restrictions, so that people don’t just go and put all the ads at the bottom, because you shaft the advertisers. So, read your Terms of Service!

Next Update: Advertising 202: Ad Providers Other Than Project Wonderful

Then: Advertising 303: Generating Ad Revenue and How it Relates to Content (and therefore, SEO)

Finally: Advertising 404: The Ad Tutorial: How to Make Money Without Merchandising.

7 Responses to “Advertising 101: Placement”

  1. Mike

    I’m glad you posted about this, KEZ. I’ll disagree with placing ads in the middle of content, however.

    Seeing an ad right in the middle of a block of content (like your example above) is just about where I stop reading. Ad placement that breaks up content is an awful idea, because it’s disruptive to what your sites primary goal should be: conveying information (if you can make loads of cash while doing that more power to ya’ ;) ).

    I’ll also mention that ad blindness makes splitting content like that dangerous. Until just now I didn’t even realize your sidebar had links in it other than the “Pages” menu at the top; I assumed the rest was ads and ignored it. XD

  2. KEZ

    Hey Mike! I realize I was unclear in my first paragraph about this article. Since this is from the publisher’s perspective, it is not about places to bid, but instead, places to put ads on your page where they will make the most money.

    You may ignore the ad in the middle in the page, but then again, if everyone did that no ads would be placed there. Yet, you see such ad placements in news articles, forums (between posts, like at Something Awful) and “text heavy” publishers. Some people may stop reading when they come to the ad, but if they want to keep reading, they will have no choice but to glace over the ad. That is why the space sells.

    Also, you can’t really place ads in the middle of content for sites that publish webcomics…not unless you want to split your page in half, which I suppose you could do if you were really interested. Most people who publish ads between content must do so in their news posts, or right beneath the comic itself. Anyways, I totally agree, ad placement should be the least disruptive for the most amount of revenue generated.

    Ad blindness is indeed a worry for sites that depend on ad revenue. Luckily, since most advertisers other than PW pay by CPM, so long the impressions keep coming and you place ads within the guidelines presented, left or right is of no consequence unless you are publishing performance-dependent ads (CPC or Project Wonderful advertisers, if they’re on top of things).

  3. JGray

    More advice to consider as I work on designs for both my comics. Thank you!

  4. delos

    As for ads in the middle of articles, I think that works best for content providers which routinely put images in with their long text articles, like magazines.

    These days, heavy text needs something to break it up for readers. A 125×125 ad might not be the worst thing to put in there.

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  7. Derrick R

    There is a lot of great stuff here. Although I would like to point out. There is definitely a saturation point where adding more ad space won’t generate more revenue, however it isn’t at 1 skyscraper ad. After I stacked 2 skyscraper ads and dropped a banner between my comic and my blog, within one week I was making more than just the single skyscraper. I’m experimenting with a leaderboard above my comic now to see how it adversely affects my other ad spaces. So far, the competition isn’t dropping out.

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